Teen Murti Bhavan, Delhi
Teen Murti Bhavan is a historical and architectural marvel located in the heart of New Delhi. Built in 1930 by British architect Robert Torr Russell, it initially served as the residence of the Commander-in-Chief of the British Indian Army. Post-independence, it became the home of India’s first Prime Minister, Pt. Jawaharlal Nehru, until his demise in 1964.
Today, it stands as a memorial, museum, and library honoring Nehru’s legacy while offering visitors a glimpse into India’s colonial past and freedom struggle.
History of Teen Murti Bhavan
Originally known as the Flagstaff House, Teen Murti Bhavan was constructed as the winter headquarters for the Commander-in-Chief of the British Indian Army. The name “Teen Murti” comes from the three statues commemorating the Jodhpur, Hyderabad, and Mysore Lancers who fought in Syria and Palestine during World War I.
After independence, it became the residence of Pt. Jawaharlal Nehru for 16 years. Following Nehru’s death in 1964, the house was converted into a memorial dedicated to his life and works. Today, it also houses the Nehru Memorial Museum & Library and the office of the Jawaharlal Nehru Memorial Fund, along with one of India’s four Nehru Planetariums, attracting history enthusiasts, researchers, and students alike.
Architecture of Teen Murti Bhavan
The Bhavan’s architecture is a stunning blend of French and Victorian styles, made of stone and stucco. The three statues crafted by Leonard Jennings honor soldiers who fought bravely in World War I. Inside, the palatial interiors reflect colonial grandeur with slatted windows, intricately carved frames, fireplaces, and marble staircases. The museum retains original furniture and artifacts used by Nehru, giving visitors a tangible sense of history.
The estate exudes a majestic, fairy-tale-like charm, with sprawling lawns, grand staircases, and a serene ambiance that captivates every visitor.
Things to Do at Teen Murti Bhavan
- Visit Nehru Memorial Museum: Explore exhibits, furniture, and personal belongings of Pt. Nehru.
- Library Access: Research India’s modern history at the well-stocked library.
- Nehru Planetarium: Enjoy astronomy shows, sky theater presentations, and science programs.
- Photography & Heritage Walks: Capture the colonial architecture and lush gardens.
Quick Facts
| Feature | Details |
|---|---|
| Location | Teen Murti Marg, New Delhi, India |
| District | New Delhi |
| Built | 1930 |
| Original Name | Flagstaff House |
| Architect | Robert Torr Russell |
| Entry Fee | Free (Museum & Planetarium may have separate charges) |
| Timings | 10:00 AM – 5:00 PM |
| Best Time to Visit | October to March |
| Nearby Attractions | India Gate, Rashtrapati Bhavan, Parliament House, Lodhi Gardens |
Teen Murti Bhavan is not just a memorial but a journey into India’s colonial past, independence struggle, and the life of its first Prime Minister. With its rich history, exquisite architecture, serene gardens, and educational institutions, it offers a unique experience for history buffs, architecture lovers, and families alike. A visit here is both educational and inspiring, making it a must-see heritage site in New Delhi.
