Hazratbal Shrine, Jammu And Kashmir
Hazratbal Shrine, located on the left bank of Dal Lake in Srinagar, Jammu & Kashmir, is one of the holiest Muslim shrines in Kashmir. The name ‘Hazratbal’ comes from Kashmiri, where ‘Hazrat’ means holy and ‘bal’ means place. The shrine is renowned for housing the Moi-e-Muqqadus, the preserved sacred hair of Prophet Mohammad, which is displayed to the public on special religious occasions.
Built originally as a pleasure house by Sadiq Khan, Subedar of Shah Jahan, the structure was later converted into a house of prayer by the orders of Shah Jahan. Today, the shrine attracts thousands of devotees and tourists every year who come to witness its spiritual significance, stunning white marble architecture, and breathtaking views of Dal Lake and the surrounding Himalayan mountains.
History of Hazratbal Shrine
The relic of Prophet Mohammad was brought to India by Syed Abdullah, a descendant of the Prophet. After his death, his son Syed Hamid inherited it but was unable to preserve it and sold it to Khwaja Nur-ud-din Eshai, a wealthy Kashmiri businessman during the reign of Aurangzeb.
When Aurangzeb learned of the relic, he ordered its seizure and imprisoned Khwaja Nur-ud-din Eshai. In 1700, the relic was sent back to Kashmir with the deceased body of Khwaja Nur-ud-din Eshai. His daughter, Inayat Begum, became the official custodian of the relic and established the shrine, which is now maintained by the male descendants, the Banday Family.
Hazratbal Shrine is also known by other names including Assar-e-Sharief, Madinat-us-Sani, and Dargah Shari, reflecting its reverence among Muslims in the Kashmir Valley.
Architecture and Structure
Hazratbal Shrine is a blend of Mughal and Kashmiri architectural styles:
- White marble construction with intricate carvings
- Spacious prayer halls and beautifully landscaped courtyards
- Scenic location on the banks of Dal Lake with Himalayan backdrop
- Shrine houses the Moi-e-Muqqadus, displayed only on special religious occasions
- The structure reflects a harmonious blend of Islamic, Mughal, and Kashmiri artistry
Best Time to Visit Hazratbal Shrine
- March to October: Pleasant weather and sightseeing conditions
- Religious occasions: Eid and other significant Islamic events when the relic is displayed
- Avoid harsh winter months due to snowfall and cold conditions
Shrine Timings & Darshan Information
- Opening Time: 6:00 AM
- Closing Time: 8:00 PM
- Entry Fee: Free
- Special Days: Relic display, Eid, and other religious occasions
- Early morning visits are recommended for a peaceful experience
Accommodation Near Hazratbal Shrine
- Hotels and guest houses in Srinagar city
- Budget lodges near Dal Lake
- Comfortable stays in Lal Chowk or Boulevard Road area
- Advance booking recommended during festivals and religious events
Travel Tips for Visitors
- Respect the sanctity of the shrine
- Carry water and light snacks for long visits
- Photography may be restricted in some areas
- Wear modest clothing as per Islamic customs
- Early morning visits are ideal to avoid crowds
- Mobile network may be weak near the shrine
Nearby Attractions
- Dal Lake: Famous for houseboats and shikara rides
- Shankaracharya Temple: Hilltop Shiva temple offering panoramic views
- Mughal Gardens: Beautiful Persian-style gardens with historic significance
- Nigeen Lake: Peaceful lake for leisure and scenic views
- Jama Masjid Srinagar: Iconic historic mosque in the city
Hazratbal Shrine – Quick Facts
| Detail | Information |
|---|---|
| Location | Srinagar, Jammu & Kashmir |
| Dedicated to | Prophet Mohammad (Moi-e-Muqqadus) |
| Built | 17th century (Pleasure house converted to shrine by Shah Jahan) |
| Reconstructed | Maintained by Banday Family descendants |
| Type of Shrine | Muslim shrine |
| Architectural Style | White marble, Mughal & Kashmiri architecture |
| Main Attraction | Moi-e-Muqqadus (Holy relic) |
| Best Time to Visit | March to October |
| Major Festivals | Eid, Relic display occasions |
| Entry Fee | Free |
| Nearest Railway Station | Srinagar Railway Station |
| Nearest Airport | Srinagar International Airport |
| Nearby Attractions | Dal Lake, Shankaracharya Temple, Mughal Gardens, Nigeen Lake |
| Famous Belief | Holiest Muslim shrine in Kashmir valley |
How to Reach Hazratbal Shrine
By Road:
- Well-connected from Srinagar city
- Taxis and local transport available to reach the shrine
By Train:
- Nearest railway station: Srinagar Railway Station
- Local transport available to reach the shrine
By Air:
- Nearest airport: Srinagar International Airport
- Taxi or public transport to reach the shrine
Hazratbal Shrine stands as a symbol of faith, devotion, and history, blending spiritual reverence with stunning natural beauty. Visiting the shrine provides devotees and tourists with a serene religious and cultural experience, offering insight into Kashmir’s rich Islamic heritage and scenic charm.







































































