Nokrek National Park, Meghalaya – A Hidden Gem Of Biodiversity & Adventure

Nestled in the heart of the Garo Hills, Nokrek National Park is one of the most biodiverse and serene nature reserves in Meghalaya. Known for its lush tropical forests, rich wildlife, and the iconic Nokrek Peak, this park is a paradise for trekkers, birdwatchers, and nature enthusiasts. As part of the Nokrek Biosphere Reserve, it serves as a critical habitat for endangered species like the Western Hoolock Gibbon and the elusive Red Panda. With its pristine landscapes, cascading waterfalls, and peaceful tribal villages nearby, Nokrek offers an offbeat and unforgettable escape into Meghalaya’s wild side.

History and Natural Significance of Nokrek National Park

Nokrek National Park is a celebrated biosphere reserve in Meghalaya, offering a perfect blend of natural beauty, rare wildlife, and ecological significance. Notified as a National Park in 1986, it spans across 47.48 square kilometers in the West Garo Hills. The park holds the status of a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve due to its rich biodiversity. It's also home to the rare Citrus indica, considered the genetic ancestor of the modern orange, making Nokrek ecologically important for conservation efforts.

Beyond its scientific value, Nokrek also holds deep cultural relevance for the Garo tribe, who consider the forest sacred and continue to live in harmony with its biodiversity. Visitors will find not just trails and treks, but also stories and legends passed through generations. The park is among Meghalaya’s finest examples of ecotourism, attracting trekkers, wildlife lovers, and nature enthusiasts seeking an untouched Himalayan ecosystem.

Things to Do in Nokrek National Park

There’s no shortage of adventure and natural discovery in Nokrek. From rare animal sightings to refreshing waterfalls, here are the top things to explore:

1. Wildlife Safari & Spotting: Spot endangered species like the Western Hoolock Gibbon, red panda, slow loris, and the rare Golden Langur.
2. Birdwatching: A haven for ornithologists, the park attracts dozens of migratory and native birds.
3. Trekking Trails: Several forest paths allow trekkers to reach Nokrek Peak, Meghalaya’s third-highest point at 1,412 meters.
4. Rongbang Dare Waterfall: A scenic cascade inside the park ideal for photography and picnics.
5. Explore Siju Caves: Also known as the Bat Cave, located near Napak Lake, with remarkable limestone formations.

Nearby Attractions Around Nokrek National Park

While you're visiting Nokrek, don’t miss out on these nearby tourist attractions that complement the experience:

• Rongbang Dare Waterfalls – Within the park, perfect for a picnic.
• Siju Cave & Napak Lake – Located near Simsang River; known for bat populations and limestone formations.
• Balpakram National Park – Another rich wildlife destination, just a few hours’ drive away.
• Tura Market – A local hotspot to explore Garo handicrafts and native cuisines.
• Garo Villages – Engage with locals to learn about their culture, traditions, and sustainable living.

Nokrek National Park at a Glance

Travel Tips for Visiting Nokrek National Park

Always hire a local guide when trekking inside the forest or caves.

• Carry eco-friendly supplies and avoid plastic; it’s a protected biosphere.
• Bring binoculars for birdwatching and a DSLR for landscape photography.
• Wear comfortable trekking shoes and carry extra socks during colder months.
• Stay hydrated and carry snacks if venturing on long hikes.