First Presbyterian Church & Church Of Epiphany – Timeless Churches Of Meghalaya
The state of Meghalaya is known for its scenic beauty, rolling hills, and strong cultural roots – and among its most cherished gems are the historic churches that have stood the test of time. Two of the most prominent among them are the First Presbyterian Church in Cherrapunji and the Church of Epiphany in Mawlynnong.
Both are not only places of worship but also rich cultural landmarks, blending colonial architecture with local spirituality. For travelers seeking heritage experiences, these churches offer timeless tales of missionaries, native conversions, and unique architectural elegance. Whether you're drawn by faith, history, or aesthetic admiration, a visit to these churches is a peaceful and enlightening experience that deserves a place in every traveler’s Meghalaya itinerary.
First Presbyterian Church – The Oldest Church of Meghalaya
Located in Nongsawlia, Cherrapunji, the First Presbyterian Church is not just the oldest church in Meghalaya but also the first Presbyterian Church in all of Northeast India. Established in 1846 by Thomas Jones, a Welsh missionary who also developed the Khasi script, this church marks the beginning of Christianity in the region. Although the original structure was destroyed in the great Assam earthquake of 1897, it was rebuilt with the same spiritual intent and historical importance. Today, it stands proudly as a symbol of transformation and resilience.
For history lovers and cultural explorers, this church is a window into a colonial past that deeply influenced local communities. The church's rustic bell tower and surrounding graveyard atop a scenic hill offer sweeping views of Nongsawlia, making it a perfect blend of faith and natural beauty. Even now, the adjoining school built in 1843 continues to operate, echoing the educational and spiritual mission of Thomas Jones.
Church of Epiphany – Faith and Cleanliness in Mawlynnong
Nestled in Mawlynnong, India’s cleanest village, the Church of Epiphany was built in 1902 by Welsh missionaries. The story of this church is closely tied to the transformation of Mawlynnong into one of the most disciplined and spiritually conscious villages in the country. According to local oral traditions, cleanliness became a way to connect with God after the arrival of Christian missionaries from Bangladesh. As a result, the church and village share a profound connection rooted in both spirituality and social discipline.
The church structure itself is charming, simple yet elegant, with black and white stone architecture, narrow floral paths, and an old-world charm that seems frozen in time. The most magical time to visit is on a Sunday afternoon, when the soulful hymns of the choir echo through the serene village air. What makes the experience even more spiritual is that no house in Mawlynnong is taller than the church spire – a symbol of reverence.
This makes the Church of Epiphany more than a religious center; it's a cultural cornerstone in one of India’s most unique and inspiring villages.
Quick Info Table
Church Name |
Location |
Established |
Timings |
Highlights |
First Presbyterian Church |
Nongsawlia, Cherrapunji |
1846 AD |
8:00 AM – 4:00 PM |
First Christian church in Meghalaya |
Church of Epiphany |
Mawlynnong Village |
1902 |
8:00 AM – 5:00 PM |
Cleanest village, European architecture |
Essential Travel Tips for Visitors
- Dress Modestly: As these are active places of worship, wear conservative clothing, especially during service times.
- Attend a Sunday Service: If possible, visit during Sunday morning or afternoon to witness local worship and community gatherings.
- Photography Etiquette: Always ask permission before taking photos inside the church. Outdoor photography is generally allowed.
- Respect Silence: These churches are serene spiritual spaces—maintain silence or speak softly, especially if Mass or prayer is ongoing.
- Combine with Nearby Attractions:
- Near Cherrapunji: Visit Nohkalikai Falls, Mawsmai Cave, and Eco Park.
- Near Mawlynnong: Explore the Living Root Bridge in Riwai and the Bangladesh viewpoint.
- Local Guides: Hire a local guide to learn about the missionary history, Khasi traditions, and architecture.
- Carry Cash: Some rural areas have limited card payment or UPI options. Keep small denominations handy.
- Stay Overnight Nearby: Consider homestays in Cherrapunji or Mawlynnong to experience local hospitality and avoid rushed travel.
Conclusion
The First Presbyterian Church in Cherrapunji and the Church of Epiphany in Mawlynnong stand as timeless symbols of faith, history, and community in Meghalaya’s East Khasi Hills. These historic churches not only reflect the spiritual legacy brought by Welsh missionaries but also highlight the cultural transformation of the region through their architecture, local traditions, and serene settings. Whether you're a spiritual seeker, history enthusiast, or traveler in search of peace and beauty, visiting these churches offers a meaningful glimpse into Meghalaya’s rich heritage.
Faq About First Presbyterian Church & Church Of Epiphany – Timeless Churches Of Meghalaya
Ans: It is located in Nongsawlia, Sohra (Cherrapunji), Meghalaya.
Ans: It was founded by Thomas Jones, the first missionary to the Khasi Hills.
Ans: The Church of Epiphany was built in 1902 in Mawlynnong.
Ans: It is located in Nongsawlia, Sohra (Cherrapunji), Meghalaya.
Ans: It was founded by Thomas Jones, the first missionary to the Khasi Hills.
Ans: The Church of Epiphany was built in 1902 in Mawlynnong.
Ans: Mawlynnong is known as the cleanest village in India, influenced by Christian missionary teachings.
Ans: Yes, both churches still hold regular services and remain active places of worship.
Ans: The churches feature colonial and European influences, with stone and wooden structures, bell towers, and glass windows.
Ans: Photography is generally allowed outside, but ask permission before taking pictures inside.